As expressões there was e there were são muito usadas em inglês para indicar que algo existia ou estava presente em um determinado momento no passado. Elas são a forma passada de there is e there are, e aparecem com frequência em conversas, histórias e descrições.
Neste artigo, você vai aprender quando usar cada uma, com explicações claras e muitos exemplos!
📌 O que significam there was e there were?
- There was = havia / existia / tinha (no singular)
- There were = havia / existiam / tinham (no plural)
Usamos essas expressões para falar sobre a existência ou presença de algo no passado.
✅ Quando usar there was
Use there was quando estiver falando de algo no singular ou de algo incontável.
Exemplos:
- There was a cat on the roof.
(Havia um gato no telhado.) - There was a strange noise last night.
(Houve um barulho estranho ontem à noite.) - There was milk in the fridge.
(Tinha leite na geladeira.) - There was a party at my neighbor’s house.
(Houve uma festa na casa do meu vizinho.)
✅ Quando usar there were
Use there were quando estiver falando de coisas no plural.
Exemplos:
- There were many people at the concert.
(Havia muitas pessoas no show.) - There were books all over the floor.
(Havia livros espalhados pelo chão.) - There were two messages for you.
(Tinham duas mensagens para você.) - There were fireworks in the sky.
(Havia fogos de artifício no céu.)
❓Como fazer perguntas com there was e there were
Para fazer perguntas, basta inverter a ordem:
- Was there…? → para o singular
- Were there…? → para o plural
Exemplos:
- Was there a problem?
(Houve algum problema?) - Was there anyone at home?
(Tinha alguém em casa?) - Were there any guests at the party?
(Havia convidados na festa?) - Were there enough chairs?
(Havia cadeiras suficientes?)
❌ Como negar com there was e there were
Para negar, adicione not:
- There wasn’t (there was not) → forma negativa de there was
- There weren’t (there were not) → forma negativa de there were
Exemplos:
- There wasn’t a meeting yesterday.
(Não houve reunião ontem.) - There wasn’t any coffee left.
(Não tinha café sobrando.) - There weren’t any problems.
(Não houve problemas.) - There weren’t many students in class.
(Não havia muitos alunos na aula.)
📝 Resumo
Tempo verbal | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Presente | there is | there are |
Passado | there was | there were |
Presente (neg.) | there isn’t | there aren’t |
Passado (neg.) | there wasn’t | there weren’t |
Presente (int.) | Is there…? | Are there…? |
Passado (int.) | Was there…? | Were there…? |
💬 Frases para praticar
- There was a beautiful sunset yesterday.
- There were three dogs in the park.
- Was there any food left?
- Were there a lot of tourists in the city?
- There wasn’t time to finish everything.
- There weren’t enough tickets for everyone.
As expressões there was e there were são essenciais para falar sobre o passado em inglês. Agora que você entendeu quando usar cada uma, pratique criando frases com eventos passados do seu dia ou da sua vida.

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